In recent years, the relationship between the European Union and countries like Ukraine, Moldova, and Georgia has been under scrutiny. These countries, former Soviet republics, have expressed interest in joining the EU as candidates. However, their paths towards European integration have been met with challenges, especially in the face of Russian interference.
Ukraine, in particular, has been at the center of a conflict with Russia for over two and a half years. President Vladimir Putin has been relentless in his efforts to destabilize the country. Meanwhile, Moldova and Georgia have also faced Russian interference in their recent elections. Moldova, under the leadership of President Maia Sandu, has chosen a pro-European path. On the other hand, Georgia’s recent legislative elections were marred by irregularities, leading to concerns about the country’s alignment with Moscow.
Amidst these developments, the fifth summit of the European Political Community (EPC) took place on November 7th. This assembly of 49 heads of state and government from across Europe, excluding Russia and Belarus, was hosted by Hungary. The choice of Hungary as the host country raised eyebrows, given Prime Minister Viktor Orban’s close ties to the Kremlin. Orban has been known to block aid to Ukraine and has expressed support for Donald Trump, who made bold promises regarding the conflict in Ukraine.
The question now arises: is there still a possibility for Ukraine, Moldova, and Georgia to join the European Union? And if so, what are the timelines for their integration? These are complex issues that require careful consideration and diplomatic efforts.
It is clear that the path to European integration for these countries is not without obstacles. The EU must navigate the complex geopolitical landscape of Eastern Europe, balancing the interests of member states with the aspirations of candidate countries. The recent summit serves as a reminder of the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead in expanding the EU’s borders.
As the world watches closely, the decisions made regarding Ukraine, Moldova, and Georgia will have far-reaching implications for the region and beyond. The EU must carefully consider the implications of further expansion and work towards a future that promotes stability, democracy, and prosperity for all parties involved.
