In 2024, a revealing interview with an anonymous Generation Z content moderator from a major Chinese internet platform shed light on the inner workings of a crucial yet often overlooked aspect of online content management. Born in 1997, the employee, known by the pseudonym Chen Lijia, delved into the daily tasks and moral dilemmas faced in their role as a content moderator. The interview, a rare glimpse into the life of a content gatekeeper, highlighted the conflicting feelings of guilt and survival that underpin this essential yet controversial profession.

The Rise of Generation Z in Content Moderation
As the digital landscape continues to evolve, Generation Z has emerged as a dominant force among China’s online content moderators. With their innate familiarity with internet technologies and the Great Firewall that has defined their online experience since birth, Gen Z employees like Chen Lijia are at the forefront of managing the vast amounts of content generated by China’s one billion internet users. These young moderators, numbering in the tens of thousands, are tasked with filtering politically sensitive material and ensuring compliance with strict censorship regulations.

Navigating the Complexities of Content Moderation
Chen Lijia’s journey as a content auditor provides a unique perspective on the challenges faced by content moderators. Tasked with screening a wide range of content, including politically sensitive topics, violence, pornography, and illegal advertising, Chen grapples with the ethical implications of his work. Despite feeling guilt over censoring certain events like the Covid epidemic and the floods in Zhengzhou, Chen justifies his role as a means of survival in a competitive society where economic stability takes precedence over moral considerations.

The Struggle for Identity and Purpose
As Chen reflects on his career as a content moderator, he reveals a deep-seated desire for personal growth and upward mobility. Despite his aspirations to transition to a civil service position and influence societal change, Chen faces numerous obstacles, including the competitive nature of the civil service exam and the limitations of his current role. His candid insights into the challenges of navigating a system that prioritizes survival over moral integrity underscore the harsh realities faced by those at the bottom of the social hierarchy.

Looking Ahead: Navigating Uncertain Futures
As Chen contemplates his future path, he grapples with feelings of disillusionment and self-doubt. Despite his ambitions to effect change and rise above his circumstances, the reality of his position as a content moderator leaves him feeling trapped in a system that offers limited avenues for advancement. As he searches for meaning and purpose in his career, Chen’s story serves as a poignant reminder of the complex interplay between personal aspirations, societal expectations, and the harsh realities of survival in a competitive world.

In conclusion, Chen Lijia’s narrative offers a nuanced glimpse into the world of content moderation, where moral ambiguity, economic pressures, and personal aspirations intersect to shape the experiences of those tasked with overseeing online content. As Generation Z continues to play a pivotal role in shaping the digital landscape, their voices provide valuable insights into the challenges and complexities of managing information in an increasingly interconnected world.